spring boot Junit单元测试_spring 普通项目单元测试
首先，讲解的是spring 普通项目的Junit单元测试。举例maven项目。
首先引入spring 项目Junit单元测试需要的必须依赖
<dependency>
<groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-test</artifactId>
<version>4.0.8.RELEASE</version>
<scope>test</scope>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>junit</groupId>
<artifactId>junit</artifactId>
<version>4.12</version>
<scope>test</scope>
</dependency>编写一个测试的基础类
import org.junit.runner.RunWith;
import org.springframework.test.context.ContextConfiguration;
import org.springframework.test.context.junit4.SpringJUnit4ClassRunner;
import org.springframework.util.Log4jConfigurer;
import java.io.FileNotFoundException;
@RunWith(SpringJUnit4ClassRunner.class)
@ContextConfiguration(locations = {"classpath:spring-*.xml"})
public class BaseTest {
}
常见问题：
log4j:WARN No appenders could be found for logger (org.springframework.test.context.junit4.SpringJUnit4ClassRunner).
log4j:WARN Please initialize the log4j system properly.
log4j:WARN See http://logging.apache.org/log4j/1.2/faq.html#noconfig for more info.
import org.junit.runner.RunWith;
import org.springframework.test.context.ContextConfiguration;
import org.springframework.test.context.junit4.SpringJUnit4ClassRunner;
import org.springframework.util.Log4jConfigurer;
import java.io.FileNotFoundException;
@RunWith(SpringJUnit4ClassRunner.class)
@ContextConfiguration(locations = {"classpath:/springConfig/*.xml"})
public class BaseTest {
/***
* 初始化log4j配置
*/
static {
try {
Log4jConfigurer.initLogging("classpath:systemConfig/log4j.properties");
} catch (FileNotFoundException ex) {
System.err.println("Cannot Initialize log4j");
}
}
}
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